Down Payment Assistance (DPA) programs are designed to help eligible homebuyers cover some or all of the upfront costs needed to purchase a home—specifically the down payment and sometimes even closing costs. These programs can come in the form of grants, forgivable loans, or deferred-payment loans.
DPA is especially helpful for first-time homebuyers or those who qualify based on income, profession (such as teachers or first responders), or location. By reducing the amount of cash needed at closing, DPA can make homeownership more affordable and achievable sooner than expected.
Each program has its own requirements, so working with a loan officer can help you identify which options you may qualify for and how to apply.
Below is a helpful summary of the conventional mortgage loan process. While individual circumstances can slightly change the order or requirements, this guide gives you a clear view of what to expect: